Why delhi is a union territory

Article 1 of the Indian constitution defines India as a Union of States and not as a federation of states. The term union of states. India, the largest democracy of the world is a federal country where the ruling powers are distributed among the state and the central governments. What are the Union Territories?

Unlike the states of India, which have their own governments, Union Territories UTs are the federal territories, administered by the union government of India. In UTs, the central government appoints the Lieutenant Governor, who is the administrator and the representative of the President of India. State Union territory A state is a constituent division that has a separate government. States have their own elected government that are vested with the powers to frame the laws.

An union territory is a small administrative unit that is ruled by the union. The union territories are administered and controlled directly by the Central Government of India.

States enjoy a federal relationship with the central government. The legislative and executive powers are distributed Union territories has unitary relationship with the central government which means all the legislative and executive powers rest with the Union.

Governor is the constitutional head of the state. Major food crops are wheat, bajra, jowar and maize. However, emphasis has now shifted from food crops to vegetables, fruits, diary, poultry farming etc. Delhi has a rich heritage of skilled craftsman in the area of jewellery, embroidery, silver vases and bowls, silk related items, hand-loom, textiles, copper and brass metals.

It is the largest commercial center and largest center of small and cottage industries of northern India. The present industrial growth can be traced to the later half of the 19th century.

Since a large number of industrial concerns have been established. There are a wide variety of industrial products produced by the several industrial units like television, tape records, light engineering machines, automobile parts, razor blades, sports goods, bicycles, PVC goods, footwear, textiles, fertilisers, medicines, hosiery, leather goods, software, hardware etc. Besides these there are casting, galvanising, electroplating printing and warehousing units.

Delhi's new millennium industrial policy, emphasizes setting up of high-tech and sophisticated industries in electronics, telecommunications, software industries and IT enabling services. Delhi governments also encouraging non-polluting high-value added industries which largely depend on skilled manpower. About 75 per cent of the total cultivated area having the facility of irrigation.

Tanks and tubewells plays the most important role in irrigation system. Special attention is paid to provide irrigation facilities to the schedule castes.

Delhi is well connected by roads with all parts of India. This city's road traffic is highest in the country. Delhi was opened to railway traffic on 1st January, and Delhi-Ambala-Kalka railway was opened on March 1, Now this city has railway connection with all parts of India.

History and date of formation of Indian states since Why were Union Territories formed? In , Puducherry was granted the status of Partial Statehood. In , Goa was granted the status of Statehood and became the first Union Territory to receive such status. Chandigarh became a Union Territory. Delhi was earlier a State. On 27 March , the first Delhi Legislative Assembly elections were held on 48 seats.

What is the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, ? In the Union Territories, Lieutenant Governors are appointed by the President of India who serves as their administrators. However, Puducherry, Jammu and Kashmir and Delhi are the exception in this regard and have an elected legislature and government due to the status of partial statehood which was granted to them under the special Constitutional Amendment.

It refers to those territories that are too small to be independent or are too different economically, culturally and geographically to be merged with the surrounding states or are financially weak or are politically unstable. Due to the aforementioned reasons, they couldn't survive as separate administrative units and need to be administered by the Union Government.

Thus, these are too small to be independent and are administered by Union Government except for Delhi, Jammu and Kashmir and Puducherry.