What do ramipril do

If you have any questions about this medicine ask your pharmacist. Are you protected against flu? Further reading and references. Join the discussion on the forums. Health Tools Feeling unwell? Assess your symptoms online with our free symptom checker.

Start symptom checker. High blood pressure; heart failure; to help prevent heart, kidney or blood vessel problems in people who are at risk of these. Common ramipril side-effects these affect less than 1 in 10 people. If this continues, speak with your doctor, as a different type of medicine may be more suitable for you. Getting up more slowly should help. Do not drive and do not use tools or machines while affected.

Drink plenty of water and ask your pharmacist to recommend a suitable remedy. If the headaches continue, let your doctor know. Feeling sick nausea or being sick vomiting , tummy abdominal pain, diarrhoea, indigestion. Stick to simple foods - avoid fatty and spicy meals.

Drink plenty of water to replace lost fluids. In addition to decreasing angiotensin II and increasing bradykinin levels, ramipril increases the levels of vasodilatory renal medullary neutral lipids and inhibits platelet-derived growth factor-induced proliferation of glomerulus cells. Ramipril also decreases transforming growth factor-beta in the kidney.

Changes in kidney structure and proteinuria are characteristics of the streptozotocin STZ rat model of diabetes, and these are prevented by ramipril. You may need to stop taking ramipril for a while until you feel better.

Ramipril is also called by the brand name Tritace. Ramipril can be taken by adults aged 18 and over. This is because ramipril can lower the sugar level in your blood. Ramipril is not suitable for everyone. To make sure ramipril is safe for you, tell your doctor if you : have had an allergic reaction to ramipril or any other medicine in the past are trying to get pregnant, are already pregnant or you're breastfeeding are having dialysis or any other type of blood filtration have heart, liver or kidney problems have unstable or low blood pressure have diabetes are going to have a major operation surgery or general anaesthetic to put you to sleep have recently had any diarrhoea or vomiting are on a low-salt diet are going to have desensitisation treatment to reduce your allergy to insect stings have a blood problem such as low white blood cell count neutropenia or agranulocytosis.

It's usual to take ramipril once or twice a day. Try to take it at the same time every day. Dosage The dose of ramipril you take depends on why you need the medicine. This will be increased gradually over a few weeks to a usual dose of: 2. The maximum dose is 5mg twice a day or 10mg once a day.

Will my dose go up or down? Important Take ramipril even if you feel well, as you will still be getting the benefits of the medicine. What if I get ill while I'm taking it?

If you have questions about this, contact your doctor or pharmacist. What if I forget to take it? Do not take a double dose to make up for the forgotten dose. If you forget doses often, it may help to set an alarm to remind you. What if I take too much?

Side effects often improve as your body gets used to the medicine. Common side effects These common side effects happen in more than 1 in people. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if these side effects bother you or do not go away: a dry, tickly cough that does not go away feeling dizzy or lightheaded, especially when you stand up or sit up quickly this is more likely to happen when you start taking ramipril or move on to a higher dose headaches diarrhoea and being sick vomiting a mild skin rash blurred vision Serious side effects It happens rarely, but some people have serious side effects after taking ramipril.

Call a doctor straight away if you get: yellow skin or the whites of your eyes turn yellow — this can be a sign of liver problems paleness, feeling tired, faint or dizzy, any sign of bleeding like bleeding from the gums and bruising more easily , sore throat, a high temperature and getting infections more easily — these can be signs of a blood or bone marrow disorder a faster heart rate, chest pain and tightness in your chest — these can be signs of heart problems shortness of breath, wheezing and tightening of the chest — these can be signs of lung problems severe stomach pain — this can be a sign of an inflamed pancreas swollen ankles, blood in your pee or not peeing at all — these can be signs of kidney problems weak arms and legs or problems speaking — these can be signs of a stroke If you suspect that you or someone else is having a stroke, phone and ask for an ambulance.

Serious allergic reaction In rare cases, ramipril may cause a serious allergic reaction anaphylaxis. Information: You can report any suspected side effect using the Yellow Card safety scheme.

Visit Yellow Card for further information. What to do about: a dry irritating cough — cough medicines do not usually help for coughs caused by ramipril.

Sometimes the cough gets better on its own. Talk to your doctor if it carries on, bothers you or stops you sleeping, as another medicine may be better. Even if you stop taking ramipril, the cough may take a few days to a month to go away. If you begin to feel dizzy, lie down so that you do not faint, then sit until you feel better. Do not drink too much alcohol. Ask your pharmacist to recommend a painkiller. Talk to your doctor if they last longer than a week or are severe.

If you're being sick, take small, frequent sips of fluid. Speak to a pharmacist if you have signs of dehydration, such as peeing less than usual or having dark, strong-smelling pee. Do not take any other medicines to treat diarrhoea or vomiting without speaking to a pharmacist or doctor. If you get diarrhoea or vomiting from a stomach bug or illness, tell your doctor. You may need to temporarily stop taking ramipril until you feel better. Check with the pharmacist to see what type is suitable for you.

If it lasts for more than a day or two, speak to your doctor as they may need to change your treatment. Ramipril is not normally recommended in pregnancy or when breastfeeding. Ramipril and breastfeeding Small amounts of ramipril may get into breast milk. Non-urgent advice: Tell your doctor if you're:. There are some medicines that may affect the way ramipril works. Important: Medicine safety Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you're taking any other medicines, including herbal medicines, vitamins or supplements.

How does ramipril work? How long does ramipril take to work? In these cases, you may not feel any different when you take ramipril. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture not in the bathroom. Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them.

However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program.

It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily.

To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location — one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach.

In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory.

Your blood pressure should be checked regularly to determine your response to ramipril. Your doctor may order certain lab tests to check your body's response to ramipril. Do not let anyone else take your medication. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription.

It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription over-the-counter medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements. You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital.

It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Ramipril pronounced as ra mi' pril.